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What ports does OpenVPN use? check this out | openvpn udp port

Author

Sarah Parker

Updated on July 17, 2026

By default the OpenVPN Access Server comes configured with OpenVPN daemons that listen on port 1194 UDP, and OpenVPN daemons that listen on port 443 TCP. While the best connection for an OpenVPN tunnel is via the UDP port, we implement TCP 443 as a fallback method.

Does OpenVPN use UDP?

The OpenVPN protocol itself functions best over just the UDP protocol. And by default the connection profiles that you can download from the Access Server are preprogrammed to always first try UDP, and if that fails, then try TCP.

Is port 1194 UDP or TCP?

OpenVPN – Defaults to port 1194 TCP or UDP and OpenVPN Access Server – Defaults to port 443 TCP and 1194 UDP (443 is used if forwarding to Connect Client) SSL VPNS, such as OpenVPN protect user data in transit and allow remote workers to access internal company resources.

How do I change OpenVPN from TCP to UDP?

Scroll down to find Your OpenVPN section. Click Change config (wrench icon). 4. Select your preferred protocol from UDP or TCP in the drop-down and click the Save changes button to save the settings.

What is OpenVPN TCP vs UDP?

TCP is more concerned about accuracy. It allows devices to send and receive an ordered and error-checked stream of packets. UDP is more concerned with speed. It streams information faster by eliminating the error-checking.

Which VPN protocol UDP or TCP?

Which one to choose depends on what you’re using your VPN for. TCP is more reliable, so you may think that TCP is the best option, but there are times when UDP might be preferred. UDP is a great option if you are gaming, streaming or using VoIP services.

Should I use TCP or UDP?

Since UDP doesn’t have many requirements, it offers a faster connection. TCP, on the other hand, is slower but more reliable. If you need speed more than reliability, you should use UDP instead of TCP. TCP has provisions for data packet sequencing, acknowledgements, error detection, and correction.

How do you know if a port is TCP or UDP?

If it uses the TCP protocol to send and receive the data then it will connect and bind itself to a TCP port. If it uses the UDP protocol to send and receive data, it will use a UDP port.

Which port is best for VPN?

UDP is a good choice if the majority of the traffic generated by your Mobile VPN with SSL clients is TCP-based. The HTTP, HTTPS, SMTP, POP3 and Microsoft Exchange protocols all use TCP by default.

Which ports are secure?

Port 22 is SSH (Secure Shell), port 80 is the standard port for HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) web traffic, and port 443 is HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)—the more secure web traffic protocol.

What port does private Internet access use?

In addition, the PIA application pings our gateways over port 8888. This is used to connect you to the server with the lowest latency when you use the auto connect feature.

What protocol is port 1194?

Port 1194 is the official IANA assigned port number for OpenVPN. Newer versions of the program now default to that port. A feature in the 2.0 version allows for one process to manage several simultaneous tunnels, as opposed to the original “one tunnel per process” restriction on the 1.

What standard TCP port is reserved by IANA for the OpenVPN service to operate on?

The current default of 1194 represents the official IANA port number assignment for OpenVPN and has been used since version 2.0-beta17. Previous versions used port 5000 as the default.

How do I change TCP to UDP?

Adding or Changing TCP/UDP Port Assignments
Choose Set Initial Decoder Parameters from the Options menu on the Control window.Click the TCP tab (or UDP or IPX for those protocols).Choose the Single Port radio button.Enter the port number in the Port Number box.

Do I need port forwarding for OpenVPN?

Short answer: No, you do not have to use port forwarding, but a port number is still intrinsic to the process.

How do I change my OpenVPN client port?

To change the OpenVPN port, please select the OpenVPN connection you want to edit and then click on the Edit button. Please note, the edit button will appear grayed out if no connection is selected on the left hand side of the Network Connections pop up.