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how to start a counter argument

Author

Rachel Fowler

Updated on August 17, 2026

A counter-argument is an additional point which goes against the previous point of a certain question. For example, a question could be “What are your views on ” where you would state why you think it is good, and then the counter-argument comes in on why you also think a certain thing is bad.

What is a counter argument example?

Examples of the counterargument structure

Some people may rightly argue that if smoking on campus is not illegal, then it should be permitted; however, second-hand smoke may cause harm to those who have health issues like asthma, possibly putting them at risk.

How do you start or begin a counter argument paragraph?

Introduce the counter argument (turn against) with a phrase like:Then you state the case against yourself as briefly but as clearly as you can, pointing to evidence where possible.

How do you start a counter argument in Word?

Choose a signal phrase to introduce the counterargument.

This takes words! Contrast words! Words like: however, but, instead, critics, take issue, otherwise, objections, etc. Using these words will help your reader anticipate and understand that you are bringing in a counterargument.

How do you start a refute paragraph?

Step 1: Restate. The first part of refutation is for a student to restate the argument being challenged. Step 2: Refute. Here, students state their objection to a point in a simple sentence. Step 3: Support. This part of refutation parallels the “RE” (reasoning and evidence) in ARE. Step 4: Conclude.

How do you start a rebuttal sentence?

Use the following sentence starters in order to incorporate counterarguments and rebuttals in your writing: Although Even though While it may be true that,

How do you write a counter argument in middle school?

First sentence: “Some might say…” [Explain counterargument]. Second sentence: “This is valid because…” [Explain good points of counterargument]. Third Sentence: “I still think the way I do because…” [Refute counterargument and explain why your main argument is still valid].

How many sentences should a counterargument be?

Counterargument – at least one paragraph which explains the opposite point of view. Concession – a sentence or two acknowledging that there could be some truth to the Counterargument. Refutation (also called Rebuttal) – sentences which explain why the Counterargument is not as strong as the original Argument.

Where do you put a counter argument in an essay?

The most common places for a counterargument are in the introduction, the paragraph after your introduction, or the paragraph after all of your main points. Placing your counterargument in your introduction is one effective way to include your counterargument.

What are some good sentence starters?

Good sentence starters for emphasis
Above all . . .As usual . . .Certainly . . .Indeed . . .Undoubtedly . . .Of course . . .Obviously . . .Namely . . .

How do you begin a paragraph?

Put simply, well-written paragraphs begin with a topic sentence, several detail sentences on that topic and a closing sentence. To provide a bit more detail, well-written paragraphs have logical and verbal bridges as defined below. The same idea carries over from sentence to sentence.

How do you write a strong rebuttal?

5 Effective Tips for Writing a Good Academic Rebuttal Letter
Tip 1: Be Polite and Respectful. Tip 2: Provide Point-by-Point Replies to All the Referees’ Comments. Tip 3: Highlighting Changes in Your Manuscript. Tip 4: Choose the Right Ending. Tip 5: Becoming a Reviewer.

What is counter argument in essay?

A counter-argument is an argument opposed to your thesis or part of your thesis. It expresses the view of a person who disagrees with your position (Oldham).

What is an example of a rebuttal?

Example: Point: “It is the government’s duty to protect people from themselves” Rebuttal: “No, the government has the duty to protect people from outside dangers but people have the right to make their own decisions regarding their own behaviour as long as it doesn’t affect anybody else”

How do you begin a paragraph?

Put simply, well-written paragraphs begin with a topic sentence, several detail sentences on that topic and a closing sentence. To provide a bit more detail, well-written paragraphs have logical and verbal bridges as defined below. The same idea carries over from sentence to sentence.

How do you start an objection paragraph?

Begin with a minimal introduction consisting only of necessary background information, your thesis, and a brief overview of the evidence for that thesis. Mention the name of the argument form and state the argument (either in a numbered list or in a paragraph). However, do not include an argument diagram.

How many sentences should a counterargument be?

Counterargument – at least one paragraph which explains the opposite point of view. Concession – a sentence or two acknowledging that there could be some truth to the Counterargument. Refutation (also called Rebuttal) – sentences which explain why the Counterargument is not as strong as the original Argument.