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hard start kit for ac

Author

Matthew Wilson

Updated on July 02, 2026

Anyone who owns an air conditioner should get a hard start kit because using them will allow the compressor to start up in as little time as possible in the inrush amperage mode. The quick startup will extend the life of your AC units compressor and allow the unit to start more efficiently.

What is a hard start kit for a AC?

A hard start kit is a start capacitor and a potential relay or PTC ( positive temperature coefficient ) device. They are designed to give your air conditioning compressor an electrical boost upon startup.

Can a hard start kit damage a compressor?

While using a hard start kit can prolong the life of your air conditioning, it can also cause some possible damage to the compressor with continued usage. The reason is due to the fact that a hard start kit will send too much current for too long to start the compressor.

Do hard start kits save energy?

The hard start kit will shorten the start-up period of the compressor. It allows the compressor to start up quickly and use less power during the process of powering up your unit. Ultimately it will let you save money on your energy bill.

How long does a AC capacitor last?

Like with everything in life, a capacitor has a lifespan as well. In general, you can expect most AC capacitors to last about 20 years. This is a fairly long lifespan, which is why most heating and AC repair companies will take a look at the capacitor last.

How long does a hard start last?

The AC has Short Period of Operation Before Shutting Off

A customary cooling cycle should last around 15-20 minutes, depending on how warm it is outside and whether you have a single-stage or variable-speed HVAC system.

What is the difference between a hard start and a soft start?

Summary. As you can see, hard starters and soft starters are two completely different concepts. Hard starts aim to make the inrush of current as large as possible while the soft start lowers the inrush of current as much as possible.

How does a hard start work?

A hard start kit is a capacitor that adds the starting torque and some means of removing the capacitor from the start circuit as soon as the compressor has started. The compressor manufacturer or OEM will almost always use a potential starting relay for this purpose.

Can a hard start kit replace a start capacitor?

Compressors were never meant to operate without a motor-run capacitor. The problem will occur because the Hard-Start Kit will briefly replace the failed motor-run capacitor; thereby allowing the compressor to re-start.

How long do house AC compressors last?

AC compressors can last 10 to 20 years, depending on where they are located, how well they are maintained and how often they are used. In the northern part of the U.S., air conditioner compressors last 15 to 20 years, while in the south, AC compressors can last 8 to 10 years.

What are the benefits of a hard start kit?

It improves the efficiency of the AC by enabling the compressor to turn on faster. Since the compressor has to work the hardest in the first couple of seconds, a hard start kit can alleviate much of that effort. The improved efficiency also reduces wear and tear on AC components other than the compressor.

What is a soft start kit for air conditioner?

An electronic soft starter is designed to reduce the starting current of the compressor by actively controlling the current in both the run and start windings. Soft starters also offer built-in features to protect the compressor under atypical circumstances.

Why do my lights flicker when AC comes on?

This is because your AC requires a large amount of electricity to initially start up. When it starts, it temporarily drains power from other appliances like your lights, causing them to flicker slightly.