bait for groundhogs
Sophia Vance
Updated on July 02, 2026
Expert Baiting Tips
In Havahart® field tests, cantaloupe was the best bait for attracting groundhogs and woodchucks. Cut cantaloupe into 2″ cubes, and rub the cantaloupe juice and rind throughout the inside and outside of the trap.
What is the best bait to catch a groundhog?
Place your trap near the burrow or area that the groundhog frequently visits. Then bait the trap, many people have had great success using sunflower seeds, peanut butter and corn, however cantaloupe is often the preferred bait.
Do groundhogs like peanut butter?
Yes, groundhogs do have an attraction to peanut butter; as many people have discovered. In fact, many residents have found great success in leaving peanut butter in humane traps for groundhogs (like this one on amazon). The smell of the peanut butter creates temptation and lures the groundhog in.
What do groundhogs like to eat the most?
Primarily, groundhogs eat grasses, clover, alfalfa, and dandelions. In addition, groundhogs like to eat garden fruits and vegetables like berries, apples, lettuce, corn, and carrots.
How do you attract groundhogs?
Some of the most successful vegetables that can be used as groundhog bait include peas, lettuce sweetcorn and string beans, while fruits such as cantaloupe, strawberries and beaches are also popular. These should be left in the trap in a position where the animal has to trigger the trap in order to reach the bait.
How do you trap a groundhog in your backyard?
Trap and release
Here’s how to trap a groundhog (humanely): Set your trap close to but not blocking the entrance to the burrow entrance. As bait, use a slice of cantaloupe or other fruit. Replace the bait daily, as fresh bait works best. Note: Check state rules on groundhog traps.
Do groundhogs come out at night?
Activity: Groundhogs are diurnal (active during the day) from spring to fall. Most activity occurs during the early morning and early evening hours, at which groundhogs emerge from their burrows to gather food.
Do groundhogs eat bananas?
By the time they leave their mothers, they can eat the same foods as adult groundhogs. Captive baby groundhogs typically live on a diet of ebsilac powder until their old enough to tolerate other foods. From there, common foods include mashed fruits like bananas or apples, as well as fresh greens.
Do smoke bombs work for groundhogs?
Smoke bombs for controlling groundhogs can be found at most farm supply stores. To use them, you will need to cover all the holes of the burrow, except the main one, with either large rocks or plugs of sod slightly larger than the hole. You then light the smoke bomb, drop it down the remaining hole and cover it up.
Will groundhogs eat peanuts?
Groundhog Does Not Store Food
While Groundhogs prefer green vegetation, roots and barks form an important part of their diet as well. They do feed on nuts, but they don’t store them like their cousins, the squirrels, do.
Do groundhogs eat hostas?
Groundhogs can devastate a garden very quickly. In the wild, they eat grasses, clover, and dandelions. In your garden, they eat freshly planted annuals and returning perennials, hostas, and just about every leafy herb and vegetable in the veggie patch.
What is the best repellent for groundhogs?
Lavender – Try planting some lavender around the garden. While it smells lovely to us, groundhogs find it offensive and avoid the areas where it is. They also dislike the smell of these herbs: basil, chives, lemon balm, mint, sage, thyme, rosemary, and oregano.
Will Epsom salts deter groundhogs?
Epsom salts can be sprinkled around the perimeter of gardens to repel groundhogs. You can also sprinkle the salts near the burrow. 3 Ammonia-soaked rags strewn along the garden perimeter form a stinky barrier, but rain washes away both these smells, necessitating reapplication.
What do you use for bait to trap a woodchuck?
Bait the trap with apple slices, cantaloupe, other fruits or vegetables such as carrots and lettuce, or use professional paste baits. Change or refresh baits daily. When food is abundant, woodchucks may not respond to bait. In that case, wire the trap door and bait the trap.
What do groundhogs hate the most?
Lavender and other plants with strong odors can keep groundhogs away. Groundhogs dislike the smell of herbs such as mint, sage, basil, rosemary, thyme, chives, and oregano.
Is it hard to trap a groundhog?
Trapping groundhogs doesn’t have to be difficult. In fact, there’s a few different options that work pretty well. Although groundhog is their official name, many people refer to them as woodchucks or whistle-pigs.
Will mothballs keep groundhogs away?
For whatever reason, groundhogs don’t care about mothballs. When poured down a burrow, they just dig them out and they get buried in the dirt. In a garden, the animals continue to eat crops right next to mothballs. They just don’t care.